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Howplum

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  1. That sounds logical. I have made several replacement rear brake pipes for Mercedes, which seems to be one of their weak points. Hopefully the Lexus one is easier to get at.
  2. This procedure worked on a 1996 LS400 which I understand is fitted with a Scorpion 5000 alarm/immobiliser system, this being fitted in 1996 by Lexus in the UK, before sale. I don't know if it was fitted in other model years. The Scorpion 5000 alarm system can apparently be identified by the remote control fob, which has two buttons. The black one sets and unsets the alarm and central locking, the red one sounds the alarm immediately. On the the right is a slide switch and on the left is a three pin socket. Pictures are attached. I gleaned this information after much research on the internet but cannot say whether it will work with other years or similar alarm systems. My friend's car had been unused for 3 years, so had a flat battery. After replacing the battery the car refused to start, and by a process of elimination I figured the immobiliser was the most likely suspect, judging by the number of times the topic comes up on the internet. I ended up with 8(!) possible ways of resetting the immobiliser, but luckily this one, the first I tried, worked: 1. With the battery connected turn the ignition key to the accessory (first) position 2. Disconnect the earth (-) cable from the battery 3. Turn ignition key to the on (second) position 4. Reconnect the earth cable to the battery 5. Turn the ignition key to the off position 6. Remove the key 7. Close all doors, boot and bonnet 8. Lock the car, using the remote control fob 9. Unlock and start the car My friend's car started immediately, after a 3 year "rest".
  3. You could try this site for genuine items: amayama.com There are plenty on eBay, but I can't vouch for the quality. Worn drop links are unlikely to cause a vibration though, in my experience.
  4. If my understanding is correct, a Tie Bar is generally an aftermarket fitment to brace the lower suspension. A Tie Rod forms part of the steering linkage and it's usually the ball and socket joint that wears. A drop link connects the anti roll bar to the lower suspension at either end. Two at the front and two at the rear. They are usually cheap and easy to replace and often the first suspension component to wear out, in my experience. Ask Lexus for a price and use that as a benchmark for alternatives.
  5. I mentioned ABS because I normally work on Mercedes-Benz of a similar age, and if air gets into the ABS device then it can be difficult to sort out. Hopefully Japanese engineers have used a different, more user-friendly, system. Still, nothing ventured, nothing gained.
  6. I've been fiddling with a friend's car that has been standing for 3 years, and noticed that the fluid reservoir is empty. I pumped the brake pedal, but there was no improvement, so there must be a lot of air in the system. After pumping I noticed a small damp patch just forward and inboard of the rear offside wheel. It appears to be coming from above the subframe. All the hoses seem fine, as do the visible brake pipes. The car has not been run for 3 years, so I'm ruling out master cylinder/servo issues. I am wondering if there will be an issue if air has got into the ABS mechanism, if there is one. I am thinking of filling the system and bleeding all 4 wheels so that I can at least move it. I have access to a pressure bleeder, if necessary. Any thoughts?
  7. Yes, I have also read that it takes several hours, but if that's the case, then your garage is working for about £30 an hour, which seems way too cheap. My local Lexus dealer uses a "reduced" labour rate for older cars of about £120 per hour, presumably plus VAT, so based on their quote 3 - 4 hours looks about right. This is a topic on this site from January 2017 which throws more light on the matter:
  8. For comparison, I had a quote the other day from a garage here in Milton Keynes of £470, including VAT, which comprised 3.2 hours at £60 p.h. (plus VAT) and a genuine Lexus cambelt kit and water pump at £199.65 (plus VAT). No mention of the cost of coolant though. The main dealer initially quoted £850 ish, although reduced this to £750 after a bit of pushing.
  9. The LS400 certainly represents a lot of car for the money, and it seems to me, as a non-owner (yet!), that within the £2,500 - £3,500 range there is plenty of opportunity to pick up a really good car. I'm sure the values will only go one way, and eventually only the good ones will be left. As far as I can see there are currently 8 being broken for spares on eBay. Sorry, I've gone off topic a bit, but what I'm driving at, in answer to the original question, is don't sell it too cheap.
  10. This one is recently listed at £3,250 with half the mileage, although no mention of a cambelt change, and corrosion crops up on the MoT history: https://rover.ebay.com/rover/0/0/0?mpre=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ebay.co.uk%2Fulk%2Fitm%2F254368109789
  11. I have got some prices from the main dealer for items that may be needed, depending on the MoT tester, hence the question. Surprisingly they were the cheapest for a new battery, albeit only slightly. For my 1993 Mercedes I always check with the dealer first, and have been pleasantly surprised on several occasions.
  12. Hopefully, if everything goes according to plan, I shall shortly be enjoying the experience of owning, and driving, an LS400. However, it does need some TLC, some of which I plan to do myself. I have been tinkering with German cars for several years now, so am familiar with the usual suppliers, both the ones to use and the ones to avoid. However, this will be my first Japanese car, so am looking for some guidance on the aftermarket suppliers that provide good quality parts (and those that don't). For example, the timing belt and water pump etc. will need changing, and I have seen full "kits" on eBay for £187.00 which are unbranded, which worries me. Similarly, there seems a wide variation in price on suspension components, which may also be needed. My impression, and I may be wrong here, is that there is a greater supply of non-dealer supplied parts in the USA. Are there any companies in the UK that tend to specialise in these cars, or is it a case of shopping around as each component is needed.
  13. I'm trying to start a friend's car, which has stood for 3 years with a flat battery, with a view to possibly buying it and saving it from being scrapped. I have put a fresh battery in, but it won't even try to fire up after cranking for several seconds. Tellingly perhaps, there is no smell of fuel, which could be expected after sustained cranking. I am suspecting the immobiliser, which seems to be the most likely cause following the fitting of a new battery, according my research on the internet. The central locking and alarm work just fine. I spoke to a very helpful technician at the main dealer here in Milton Keynes, who said the immobiliser might need resetting, and to leave the ignition turned on for 10 minutes (although on the internet several people suggest 6) after connecting the battery, but unfortunately that didn't work. I obviously need to check for a spark, and see if the plugs are wet after cranking, just to be sure I'm not barking up the wrong tree. If I could draw on the experience of others, I have several questions: Is there another resetting procedure I could try? I understand the security systems (possibly Scorpion) were dealer fitted in this country. It seems that pins 2 and 3 on the fuel pump relay (FPR) should receive a current with the ignition on. Pin 2 supplies the actuator and pin 3 supplies the pump, via pin 4, when the switch is closed. Is that correct? I found the attached diagram which helped. Does the immobiliser cut the power supply to the FPR, or the pump, or something else? Could I run a test wire from the battery + terminal to pin 4 on the FPR socket, which according to my logic should tell me if the pump is working? Does anyone know if Lexus tended to fit the immobiliser control unit in a consistent location, and if so, where? My assumption would be on the interior side of the front bulkhead, but I am reluctant to start dismantling underneath the dashboard just yet. Once the control unit is found, does anyone know which wires are for the immobiliser unit? A wiring diagram would be very helpful. I am reluctant to engage an electrician just yet, in case the solution is reasonably straightforward, so any guidance or advice would be much appreciated. Lexus LS400 fuel pump relay circuit.odt
  14. I am new to the world of Lexus and am quite keen on buying an LS400 that hasn't been used for 3 years. It used to belong to a friend of mine, although it's fair to say he wasn't very proactive when it came to looking after the car, but it has only done 80,000 miles, has a full service history (not main dealer though) and only 2 owners in 23 years. It's a car I have always fancied, but missed the opportunity when I was was offered it 3 or 4 years ago, due to other projects on the go. I am used to working on BMWs and Mercedes, for which there is a plentiful supply of non-manufacturer parts, but the Lexus marque does not seem so well catered for. Most of the electrics work, or try to, except the heated front seats, which I understand is quite normal. The upper LCD display is faulty - can that be rebuilt? The car won't start at present, so there is either a fuel or ignition issue. The security light to the right of the steering column is not lit when trying to start, so I am assuming the immobiliser is not interfering with the fuel supply. Do the fuel pump relays play up on these cars? Is there anything obvious I should be looking at? The fuel level is low, but surely it should at least cough a bit if it was getting even a little 3 year old fuel. Perhaps I should bung 5 litres and some injector cleaner in, just in case. I was hoping to take the wheels off to check the brakes and suspension, but I didn't realise the nuts would be a monstrous 21mm, so I need to go back with more tools. Let's hope the security nuts don't thwart my efforts. The parking brake is on, so no doubt that will be seized. From what I could see underneath the suspension components are very crusty and the bushes may be past their best, although they have never been mentioned by the MoT tester between 1999 and 2016, which is when the last MoT test was carried out. Assuming a worst case scenario what is involved in a full suspension rebuild front and back? I am assuming the parts can only be bought from the dealer, although I would use a local garage to do the dirty work. I would only buy it if I can get it running and then get it taken on a low loader to my local garage, who will sort out the brakes, and anything else obvious, before putting it through an MoT test. Any helpful advice would be greatly appreciated.
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