If the ECU were in the tailgate itself I'd agree that a dodgy ground/wiring could be the cause. But it is in the roof, with fixed wiring so not sure how multiple people can all suddenly get poor wiring, and Vadim's pictures don't suggest water ingress at the motor/ECU is the cause.
Given that error U0230 is produced then it can really only be one of two things:
ECU isn't powered up - three fuses need to be checked:
30A PBD
10A ECU-B No.1
10A ECU-IG1 No.1
If the fuses are ok, then voltage at the ECU needs to be checked. Possibly the ECU has developed a fault through the battery failing, or incorrect battery charging.
Those who have a fault - did you charge up your old battery? What charger and mode did you use?
Secondly the CAN MS communication bus has a problem - if it were on the main branch then you would have issues with mirrors and steering wheel tilt etc. so it is possibly just on the branch going to the power door ECU - that would need to be resistance checked to make sure you see 60 ohm to indicate both 120 ohm terminators are connected. If water is in the connection where it branches, a different resistance should be seen.